Introduction
The construction of the Fagans National History Museum was officially launched in 1946 and was completed in 1948. This open air museum was named after the village in which it was founded and is alternatively known as the Welsh Folk Museum. The museum was mainly intended to provide the chronological account of culture, history and architecture of the rural Welsh people. However, the museum was further extended in 1995 to incorporate more recent cultural aspects.
Importance of St.Fagans to the Welsh Life
The St.Fagan National History Museum consists of more than forty erected buildings that represent the architectural designs that are sampled from various backgrounds in Wales. It is thus significant in revealing the ancient architectural designs and techniques of the Welsh. These include toll road, tollbooth, a pigsty, a tannery, a village school and a non-conformist chapel. The historic museum also reveals the rich traditional crafts of the Welsh and relates them to the current crafts technology. The traditional crafts works that are represented in the museum include one flour mill, wool mill, a working blacksmith forge, miller, pottery, waver and clog maker. The museum also preserves a small working farm in which the Welsh native breeds of livestock are preserved for continuity, preservation and improvement. Native farm products are also preserved and processed through the available flour mill.
The historic museum also reveals the religious history of the Welsh. The existence of the Medieval Parish Church of St.Teilo points out the age of Christian Faith among the Welsh. It further communicates the nature of pre-reformation Christian faith that was practiced by the Welsh.
Although the original intention of this museum was to preserve the traditional and rural history of the Welsh, it has also been useful in preserving the industrial technology that preceded the rural technology. For instance, the museum contains row workers’ cottages that were furnished between 1800 and 1885. Other more recent technologies represented in the museum include the prefabricated bungalows and a workmen’s institute. These provide very rich historic information about the technology that preceded the traditional technology and how these have been developed into the current complex culture.
In addition to these, St.Fragans National History Museum has also been useful in the current theater and arts development. For instance, the facility has been hosting the Everyman Theater Festival since 1996. This was after the annual event was successfully relocated from Dyffryn Gardens where it was founded in 1983. As a result of this, the music, literature and drama skills of people have been widely enriched. The historic site has also become very famous scene for entertainment in various sectors of the society. The national museum has also contributed to the economic development of the native people as well as the nation. For instance, it has been a source of employment for the surrounding communities who work as guards, guides and hoteliers. It has also remained a tourism attraction center which attracts both local and international visitors.
Conclusion
St. Fragans National History Museum has remained a rich cultural and historic site that preserves the culture of the traditional rural Welsh. It also contains the information about the preceding industrial technology which has developed to the current complex system of the society. It provides rich historic information regarding the Welsh architecture, industrialization, religion, agriculture and crafts work. It also promotes local and international tourism, drama and music skills and acts as a recreational and entertainment center.
The article was conducted by professional writerEshley Durst, you can find more her papers at https://cheap-papers.com/